Basic Format for Referencing Information From Web Sites
Details to be recorded when you reference information on a web page:
|
Author or Organisation (if available). Title of web page [type of medium]. Place: Publisher; Year (if available) [Last Modified Date year month day; Date Accessed year month day]. Available from: URL.
|
See below for further information about what to record in each of these elements of your reference.
World Wide Web
Material Type |
Reference List Example |
EndNote X1Using the Vancouver style downloaded from the Library Web Site |
| World Wide Web page - organisation as author |
Heart Foundation (AU). Information for carers [Internet]. Deakin, ACT (Australia): Heart Foundation (AU); 2008 [updated 2008 Oct 21; cited 2009 Apr 8]. Available from: http://www.heartfoundation.org.au/Heart_Information/Carers/Pages/default.aspx National Heart Lung and Blood Institute (US). High blood cholesterol: what you need to know [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): U S Department of Health and Human Services, National Institutes of Health; 2001 May [updated 2005 Jun; cited 2009 Apr 3]. Available from: http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/public/heart/chol/wyntk.htm Note: When citing organisations that are national bodies such as government agencies, if a nationality is not part of the name, place the country in parentheses after the name, using the two-letter ISO country code (see Citing Medicine, Appendix D). |
Reference Type: Electronic Book Add [Internet] to the 'Title' field before the full stop. Add date of last update to 'Last Modified Date' field if this information is available. Add date of access to the 'Access Date' field. Paste web address (URL) into the 'Name of Database' field. |
| World Wide Web page - organisation as author - no date/year of publication |
National Heart Lung and Blood Institute (US). What is a heart attack? [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): U S Department of Health and Human Services, National Institutes of Health; [cited 2009 Apr 3]. Available from: http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/actintime/aha/what.htm Note: When citing organisations that are national bodies such as government agencies, if a nationality is not part of the name, place the country in parentheses after the name, using the two-letter ISO country code (see Citing Medicine, Appendix D). |
Reference Type: Electronic Book Add [Internet] to the 'Title' field before the full stop. Add date of last update to 'Last Modified Date' field if this information is available. Add date of access to the 'Access Date' field. Paste web address (URL) into the 'Name of Database' field. |
Details to Record From a Web Resource
Author
If there is no personal author use the organisation responsible for the web page. If neither is obvious, and no ownership can be ascertained, you should question whether the page is of sufficient quality to cite in support of your research.
Organisation as Author
An organisation such as a university, society, association, corporation, or governmental body may serve as an author.
- Omit "The" preceding an organisational name.
For example:
The Cancer Council (AU) becomes Cancer Council (AU).
- Separate two or more different organisations by a semicolon.
For example:
Canadian Association of Orthodontists; Canadian Dental Association.
American Academy of Pediatrics, Committee on Pediatric Emergency Medicine; American College of Emergency Physicians, Pediatric Committee.
- If a division or another part of an organisation is included on the homepage, give the parts of the name in descending hierarchical order, separated by commas.
For example:
American Medical Association, Committee on Ethics.
American College of Surgeons, Committee on Trauma, Ad Hoc Subcommittee on Outcomes, Working Group.
- When citing organisations that are national bodies such as government agencies, if a nationality is not part of the name, place the country in parentheses after the name, using the two-letter ISO country code (see Citing Medicine, Appendix D).
For example:
National Academy of Sciences (US).
Royal Marsden Hospital Bone-Marrow Transplantation Team (GB).
Publisher Place
Place is defined as the city where the homepage is published.
-
Follow US and Canadian cities with the two-letter abbreviation for the
state or province.
-
When citing lesser known cities in other countries, or when citing cities in different locations
that have the same name, include the name of the country, either written out or as the two-letter ISO country code (see Citing Medicine, Appendix D).
For example:
Cambridge (MA) and Cambridge (England)
Publisher
A publisher is defined as the individual or organisation issuing the homepage.
- Record the name of the publisher as it appears on the homepage.
- If no publisher can be found, use [publisher unknown].
- When citing publishers that are national bodies such as government agencies, if a nationality is not part of the name, place the country in parentheses after the name, using the two-letter ISO country code (see Citing Medicine, Appendix D).
Date of Access
When constructing a reference for a web site always include the date you accessed it; year month day. If the information on the web site changes after this date, you will have advised your reader that what you have cited was accurate on the date you have given.
Description
Loading content... please wait





Loading content... please wait